360 Degree Feedback: Definition | Benefits | Process

What is 360-Degree Feedback?

360-degree feedback is a performance evaluation method that gathers feedback from various sources surrounding an individual, providing a comprehensive view of their abilities and performance. It typically involves input from peers, subordinates, supervisors, and sometimes even external stakeholders.

This holistic approach aims to offer a well-rounded perspective on an individual’s strengths, weaknesses, and overall contributions within an organization. The feedback gathered from multiple angles helps in fostering personal and professional development, enhancing self-awareness, and promoting a more comprehensive understanding of one’s impact on the work environment.

Also Read: Importance of 360-Degree Feedback for Hybrid and Remote Employees

360-Degree Feedback System Process

Before you start, there are many things to think about when creating a 360-degree feedback process. The key steps to get you started on your planning, from defining the purpose to piloting the process, are listed below.

360 degree feedback system process

1. Clearly state your goal and plan

Nowadays, the use of 360-degree feedback is so widespread that it may feel as though your business is missing out if it isn’t already using one. However, you won’t know if your investment was worthwhile if you don’t make a strategic choice about what you hope to achieve with 360-degree feedback.

Therefore, before you get started, think about how a 360 feedback initiative ties into both your business and talent strategies.

Be sure to respond to these inquiries:

  • Do you need this? What business problem are you trying to resolve, and how can a 360-degree assessment help?
  • Why at this time? Why is this a top priority?
  • It is for whom? Who will get 360-degree feedback? Why is including this specific group essential to providing the best solution to your business problem?
  • What results do you hope your organizational 360-degree feedback initiative will produce?

2. Organize yourself

A 360-degree feedback implementation can be difficult. Despite improvements in data collection and reporting technology, many people still need to follow the rules for this to function properly.

When organizing the launch of a 360-degree feedback initiative, pay close attention to the ‘when’ and the ‘who’.

When: Create a calendar that details the deadlines, milestones, and ways that participants can keep track of their rater return rates as the process progresses.
Who: Think about who will perform the necessary duties, such as serving as your point of contact with the 360 vendors, your internal process administrator, and your participant point of contact.

3. Develop trust

People feel more comfortable giving frank and genuine 360-degree feedback in an environment that is psychologically safe and characterized by trust and openness.

It’s crucial to establish clarity right away. The confidentiality of the data and the anonymity of the rater responses need to be addressed. An organization does not own the results of an individual’s assessment, but it can view a group profile.

4. Obtain help

Keep in mind that a solid communication strategy is necessary for the implementation of the organizational 360 processes as you prepare to launch it. Ensure that administrative roles and procedures are clear in order to have a positive, long-lasting impact. Make a timetable that is reasonable and communicate it.

It is ineffective to simply send terse emails to every employee announcing the launch of a new program. Engage employees by announcing your organization’s new 360-degree feedback initiative in a compelling and distinctive way that goes beyond merely informing them about it.

5. Make a link to the growth

Assessment entails obtaining, analyzing, and discussing a 360-degree feedback report. However, development follows, and for organizations, development is the most important factor.
For the organization and the individual to maximize the effectiveness of implementing a 360 initiative, a process for developing a development plan, as well as support and follow-through, are required.

Also Read: 10 Employee Feedback Tools In 2023| Features| Pricing| Usage

Develop a productive organizational 360-degree process by:

  • Outline the objectives for the 360-degree feedback initiative
  • Discuss corporate and individual readiness
  • Create the procedure
  • Choose or create the tool
  • Identify and prepare participants
  • Organize the company
  • Conduct the evaluation
  • Analyze the findings and broaden your knowledge

The Benefits of 360-Degree Feedback System

A lot of people successfully use this feedback process. Here are some of the main benefits that businesses all over the world have experienced as a result of this strategy:.

benefits of 360-degree feedback

1. Improves Self-Awareness

This strategy aids in raising people’s awareness. When others offer feedback, a person receives a complete picture of themselves that is unbiased.

2. Offers a Complete Perspective of Strengths and Weaknesses

A 360-degree review is a fantastic tool for identifying a leader’s assets and liabilities. Employees typically receive feedback only from their supervisor, which results in a limited viewpoint.

The safe disclosure of those ’blind spots’ is one of the main purposes of 360-degree feedback. When they become weaknesses, these blind spots can hurt both the company and the leader.

Finding previously unidentified strengths can be very advantageous for the leader and the business. The key issue is that they need to be constructively brought to light because the leader is unaware of them.

Most growth happens when a person’s strength is revealed, and then efforts are made to strengthen it. Concurrent work on improvement areas can keep them from becoming a barrier.

3. Elevates Morale and Increases Confidence

Your leaders’ confidence can be raised significantly through this process. Positive criticism frequently helps leaders feel more confident about their abilities.

Even the company’s leaders might start to feel better. In the workplace, this raises morale. The important thing in this condition is that the criticism is given constructively.

4. Promotes an Open Culture

The procedure will be more transparent if leaders receive the necessary training before beginning. Individuals, teams, and environments that are more open can be more effective.

5. Gives Employees and Leaders More Power

It’s critical that managers and staff members feel heard. People quickly feel less empowered and disengage when they believe they have no voice in a situation.

Employees eventually start to believe that they don’t matter to the organization as a result of this. They will become disengaged and eventually leave if they are not given a voice and empowerment. Making sure that your employees are heard improves their motivation and sense of empowerment.

6. Lowers Employee and Leader Turnover

Open and constructive communication makes hidden problems more visible. Additionally, it gives your leaders and employees more voice and a sense of empowerment.

Plans for long-term development can focus on the issues that need to be solved. Because they feel valued and validated, your leaders and employees stay with the company.

7. Improves Accountability

The increased accountability provided by 360-degree feedback is one notable advantage. Through this procedure, leaders can effectively and constructively hold others accountable.

8. Serves as a Springboard for Efficient, Professional Growth

Individual leaders should begin with 360-degree evaluation feedback. Problems frequently fester and escalate in the absence of such a program. These systems, on the other hand, help identify areas for improvement.

9. Encourages Constant Improvement

The fundamental concept of continuous improvement is that it is an ongoing process. Despite the fact that both can contribute to growth, it prioritizes gradual change over revolutionary change.

This training is ideal for continuous improvement because it identifies areas for improvement. It does, however, provide a method for addressing them gradually.

10. It’s a Way to Alter the Culture of Your Business

Every individual must evolve, or they will become static. The same is true for businesses. They must adapt, or they will stay the same and be stuck in the past.
Corporate change is challenging to implement because it requires everyone to shift their paradigms.

This kind of transformation needs to occur internally. Before you notice a significant change in the organization, you must help your employees grow. 360-degree feedback is built on the idea that personal change leads to professional change.

Also Read: Want to Know Why Your 360-Degree Feedback Failed?

What can you use 360-Degree Feedback System for?

1. Using 360-degree feedback as a development tool to help staff members identify their ‘strengths’ and ‘weaknesses’, and improve

When used correctly, 360 is a powerful tool for development. People have the chance to give anonymous feedback to a coworker that they might otherwise feel uncomfortable doing so through the feedback process. Recipients of feedback learn how others see them and have the chance to change their behavior and get the skills that will aid them in excelling at their jobs.

2. Using 360-degree feedback as a tool for performance evaluation to assess employee performance

Although it’s a common practice, using a 360-degree feedback system for performance appraisals isn’t always a good idea. When using 360 evaluations to assess performance, it can be challenging to design a 360 feedback process that fosters a culture of trust. Furthermore, rather than emphasizing fundamental abilities, functional requirements, and performance goals, 360-degree feedback emphasizes behaviors and competencies. The employee and manager should discuss these issues as part of the annual review and performance appraisal process. Unambiguous communication about how 360 feedback will be used is necessary for the integration of 360 feedback into a larger performance management process to be successful.

360-degree Feedback


 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What are the pros of 360-degree feedback System at work?

Ans. Some of the advantages of using 360-degree feedback at work include:

  • Enhances organizational culture by providing an opportunity for discernment
  • Encourages improved communication
  • Increases employee retention

Q2. What is the effectiveness of the 360-degree feedback appraisal review system?

Ans. If used correctly, a 360-degree feedback appraisal review system can be very effective. People who fill out these forms must understand what type of information they require in order to provide it accurately.

Over time, it has been demonstrated that this type of evaluation process has a significant impact on employee engagement and performance. Employees are more likely to stay engaged with their jobs when they believe their work matters and that they are valued members of the team, which leads to higher levels of productivity and profitability for the company!

Q3. How do you implement a 360-degree feedback System?

Ans. Here are some suggestions for conducting 360-degree feedback:

  • Keep it private so that your employees are more likely, to tell the truth
  • Ascertain the managers are involved and committed to acting on the findings
  • Provide clear instructions to ensure that comments remain constructive
  • Remember to follow up once the results are in
  • Make a plan for following up on the follow-up to avoid this becoming a one-time event

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9 Mistakes to Avoid When Delivering 360-Degree Feedback

360-degree feedback provides individuals (in-house employees and freelancers) with constructive feedback that helps their professional development. It supports your workforce in identifying their strengths and take initiative to work on their weaknesses.

Whether the nature of their job is freelancing, part-time, or working full-time, your employees can leverage this constructive feedback provided by their direct managers, peers, clients, and other subordinates to introspect their performance at work. Did you know that 80% of employees wish to have regular feedback rather than aggregated feedback for the annual review?

No wonder a 360-degree feedback program plays a significant role in the development of a solid company culture that focuses on continuous feedback, development, and improvement. 

However, a poorly implemented 360 feedback program can lead to negative outcomes and cause your entire feedback program to fail. In this post, we shall have a look at the top 9 mistakes that every team must avoid when conducting a 360-degree feedback program for their workforce.

Also Read: 360 Degree Feedback: How to Understand and Implement it Effectively

9 Most Common 360-Degree Feedback Mistakes

360 feedback Mistakes

Lack of a Clear Purpose

One of the major mistakes that most companies make is not having a clear purpose. The absence of a goal or purpose surely leads to undesirable outcomes. Remember, implementing your feedback program without knowing how it can benefit the company will serve no good. Hence, it is wise to understand your company’s needs and devise a program that addresses those needs. 

Be clear about why you are introducing a 360-degree feedback program in your company. Your purpose could be any of these – performance management, career development, team management, and more.

Not Involving Key Stakeholders

The support and encouragement of your company’s key stakeholders are crucial for the success of the 360-degree feedback initiative. Being the senior leaders of the company, they will provide intelligent ideas and suggestions for the implementation of the feedback program. 

Identify the right stakeholders, such as senior managers and team leaders, and get them involved in the planning phase of the program. Ask for their ideas for gathering feedback and choose the right tool for the same. This involvement of senior management will provide the right direction and guidance in creating a fair and constructive feedback process.

Also Read: 4 Competencies That You Must Include In A 360 Degree Feedback Form

Not Conducting a Pilot Test

Introducing any organizational changes in a company involves thorough planning and test implementation. This is because your team needs time to accept the change and adjust their mindset accordingly. There is always a potential risk that the team might turn down a major change which could affect their productivity at work.

Start the feedback collection process for one team of your company and determine its effectiveness. Monitor its performance at various checkpoints and note down your observations. Modify the program based on your findings to make it foolproof before introducing it to the entire organization.

Using the Feedback Process as a Substitute to Manage Poor Performers

360 feedback Mistakes photo 2

360-degree programs are usually introduced in companies as a medium to track poor performers and motivate them to improve their performance at work. They fail to understand that  360-degree feedback is not just a performance improvement tool. It offers many other benefits such as team building, open company culture, career development,  reduction in workplace bias, and more. 

Delivering 360-degree feedback must be an ongoing process aimed at improving employee performance, managerial tasks, and overall organizational activities. It helps in creating a feedback-rich environment that is essential for building high-performing teams in your company.

Also Read: Your Comprehansive Guide to 360 Degree Feedback in the modern Workplace

Having Insufficient Communication

Proper communication is vital for an efficient feedback process as poor communication can lead to misunderstandings and mishaps among the team members. A good communication strategy ensures that the feedback will be captured, processed, and shared with the team members. 

Communicate and discuss all aspects of the feedback management program with the stakeholders before its implementation. Share the crucial details about the program with your entire team and how it would benefit them in their respective job roles and careers. This will help them become more comfortable with your 360-degree feedback initiative. 

Compromising the Confidentiality

Confidentiality and anonymity are the two factors that play a significant role in ensuring your team members feel safe while providing feedback. Safeguarding confidentiality is important to ensure the team members do not have feelings of betrayal or misconceptions about the feedback provider. 

Make sure to decide which data will stay confidential and which is anonymous and convey the same to your entire team. By informing the team about the information that will stay anonymous, you are encouraging them to share genuine feedback. 

Also Read: Pros and Cons of 360 Degree Feedback In The Workplace

Having Unrealistic Scoring Criteria

Wrong scoring criteria - 360 feedback

Capturing 360-degree feedback is a complex process that includes a set of procedures, such as creating questionnaires, setting scoring criteria, selecting feedback providers, and more. Having an intuitive questionnaire that focuses on the right questions and scoring criteria is essential for the success of the feedback program. 

Include easy-to-understand questions that measure the competency of the team members. Do not forget to include open-ended questions as well. Ensure that the time taken to complete the feedback survey is between 10-15 minutes. Further, keep the survey simple and user-friendly to encourage more participation.

Absence of a Developmental Plan and Resources

Having a developmental plan is as important as having a clear purpose for your feedback program. The insights generated from these programs need to be leveraged to introduce improvisations in workplaces, team management, and more. Hence, devise a thorough development plan and pair it up with the right resources, such as training materials, individual coaching, courses, and more based on the feedback provided by your team members.

Not Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Feedback Process

Monitoring the performance of your 360-degree feedback program is important as it helps you understand whether or not your efforts are yielding expected results. 

Evaluate the survey results to make efforts for increasing individual and team performance, improve the effectiveness of management activities, foster better work relationships, and more. Invest in the right resources to translate the feedback into actionable to-do lists to improve your organizational performance.

Also Read: Why 360-Degree Feedback is Essential: 10 Benefits You Need to Know

Wrapping Up

The 360-degree feedback initiatives offer you a chance to provide an honest review to your team members. It helps you understand how your team members perceive your organization and its culture. 

If implemented in the right way, a 360-degree feedback program can boost your entire team’s performance by improving accountability, encouraging personal development, and increasing self-awareness. All you need to do is avoid the common mistakes we mentioned in this post when conducting 360-degree feedback in your workplace.



Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What precautions should one take when giving feedback in the 360 degree system?

Ans. When giving feedback in a 360 degree system, be specific, respectful, and constructive. Focus on behaviors, balance positive and negative feedback, provide actionable suggestions, and ensure confidentiality.

Q2. What are the key problems with 360 degree evaluations?

Ans. Some of the key problems with 360 degree evaluations include the potential for biased feedback, lack of anonymity, and a focus on personality traits rather than specific behaviors. Additionally, the feedback may not always be actionable or helpful in promoting meaningful improvements.

Q3. What are the 4 components of 360 degree appraisal?

Ans. The four components of 360-degree appraisal include self-evaluation, peer evaluation, supervisor evaluation, and subordinates or team member evaluation.


Author: Hazel Raoult

Hazel Raoult is a freelance marketing writer and works with PRmention. She has 6+ years of experience in writing about online business, employee productivity, HR tech tools and entrepreneurship. Hazel loves to split her time between writing, editing, and hanging out with her family.You can connect with her on Linkedin.


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The Ultimate Guide to 360-Degree Feedback in the Workplace

Research shows that positive or congratulatory feedback (clear, relevant, and honest) keeps employees motivated, engaged, and helps them perform better. 

Feedback can be a game changer for your organization. 

On the flip side, negative feedback can be harmful to the productivity of employees. It can put employees off the right track and make them feel disconnected from the organization.

According to Gallup research, four out of every five employees who receive negative feedback are looking for a job change. 

four out of every five employees who receive negative feedback are looking for a job change

How can managers then ensure the feedback process is effective and provides employees with the zeal to perform better? 

Enter 360-degree feedback

An unbiased multi-rater process with the potential to help employees recognize their strengths, weaknesses, skills, and personal attributes that help them achieve their goals. It also highlights the specific competencies that can be improved for performance enhancement.

The first commercial use of 360 degree feedback dates back to 1950, when Esso Research and Engineering conducted surveys to gather feedback from multiple sources and were able to create a process-driven performance management system. Over the years, it has gained wide acceptance and is used by the majority of organizations as an employee development tool.

In this article, we will discuss the intricacies of 360-degree feedback and unpack the following:

What is 360 Degree Feedback?

360-degree feedback or multi-rater feedback, is a system wherein an employee gets feedback not just from their managers but from multiple stakeholders, both within and outside the organization. 

It is anonymous and confidential feedback shared by multiple raters, such as managers, peers, vendors, direct reports, subordinates, clients, consultants, and contractors, and includes employee self-evaluation. The important point to note is that all the raters involved in the feedback process have a working relationship with the employee being rated.

Commonly used as an employee development tool, 360-degree feedback helps employees gauge their own performance by taking feedback from multiple sources and providing them with actionable insights. The presence of multiple raters helps remove bias from the process and offers a clear picture of an employee’s strengths and weaknesses. 

The insights collected from the feedback process highlight the personal traits, attributes, behaviors, competencies, and skills that are required for performing the duties and thereby achieving organizational goals.

What is the Psychology Behind the 360 Degree Feedback Process? 

Feedback is crucial for the growth and development of employees. Multiple research studies have highlighted the importance of regular and structured feedback on the performance of the workforce. 

It has been substantiated that feedback helps employees understand their weaknesses and blind spots and provides them with the opportunity and processes to improve their performance. Furthermore, by highlighting the positive aspects of their performance, 360 feedback aids in improving employee morale and boosting motivation towards work.

There are certain aspects of performance that are not easily visible to the employee but can be easily gauged by the people working with them. By highlighting such specific personality traits and attributes that are important for the employee’s development, feedback assists them in achieving their highest potential.

In a traditional feedback system, organizations relied heavily on the judgment of the managers to provide insights into their team’s performance. But recent developments in the field of organizational psychology have shown that such a system is ineffective in bringing positive results. The traditional system is loaded with biases and can even hamper employees’ performance in the long run.

What is the Impact of 360 Degree Feedback?

benefits for employees: 360 degree assessment

 

360-degree feedback impacts every aspect of the organization. It helps in finding leaders in organizations, creates an environment of self awareness, trust, and loyalty, and increases workforce output in the long run.

The effectiveness of the multi-rater feedback system depends a lot on how it is implemented, and based on that, changes can be observed in the organization’s performance.

360-degree feedback has become ubiquitous; more than 85% of Fortune 500 organizations are now using it for multiple purposes.

Also Read: The importance of 360-degree feedback in healthcare industry

What are the Benefits of 360 Degree Feedback?

The benefits of well-thought-out and structured 360 degree feedback can be felt in different realms of the organization. Other than making employees more accountable for their development by highlighting their strengths and improvement areas, it helps in reducing attrition, establishing transparent and open communication channels, and encouraging more dialogue in the organization. 

The following are some of the upsides of having a 360 degree feedback system in the organization:

For Employees

Employees want more feedback from their employers. The changing technical landscape and short shelf life of skills are putting extreme pressure on employees to be much more involved in their learning and development. Furthermore, it helps employees improve their performance.

Research conducted by Gallup to understand the effect of regular feedback on the performance of employees found that 26% of employees strongly agreed that feedback helped them perform better in their job duties. 

360 degree feedback helps employees become more invested in their personal and professional growth and aids in achieving the following:

  • Increased self awareness
  • Promotes team participation
  • Identify training gaps
  • Team building
  • Enhances customer relationship
  • Unleash hidden strengths and potentials
  • Empowering employees
  • Boosts employee morale and confidence

360 degree feedback guide for HR leaders

For Employers

Providing meaningful feedback is the key to improving productivity and engagement in the workplace. Be it a remote, hybrid, or in-office setup, it is important that employers provide regular, relevant, and meaningful feedback to support their employees’ growth.

Employers can realize the following benefits with an efficient multi-rater feedback system:

  • Creating a positive brand image
  • Increased transparency in the organization
  • Create customized training programs
  • Improve work relationships
  • Improves employee engagement

360-degree feedback to employersSouce: Gallup.com

Disadvantages of 360 Degree Feedback

Even with all the brouhaha surrounding the 360 degree feedback, there are instances where multi-rater feedback fails to provide any benefits to organizations. 

While there are multiple reasons why omnidirectional feedback doesn’t work, most of it comes down to how the process was planned and implemented in the organization. Here are some of the other reasons why a 360-degree feedback system fails.

  • Improper planning
  • Lack of communication
  • Ineffective employee assessments
  • Not establishing the purpose of the process
  • Lack of confidentiality
  • Unable to get employees onboard
  • Not aligning the purpose with organizational objectives
  • No follow-up plan

All the aforementioned issues can lead to the failure of a multi-source feedback system. It is therefore important to discuss the disadvantages of 360-degree feedback before planning to implement it in the organization.

  • It can a tedious and time consuming process
  • Inaccurate assessments due to dishonest feedback shared by employees
  • Distrust among employees because of not following up on the feedback
  • Anonymity of feedback may prevent employees from taking it seriously
  • While positive feedback is known to promote engagement in the workplace, focusing too much on the negative aspects can lead to the opposite

What is the 360 Degree Feedback Process? (How to Implement a Multi-Rater System)

Careful planning and implementation are necessary for 360-degree feedback to harbinger accurate results. Organizations should first understand the purpose of implementing a multi-rater feedback system, whether it is to enhance employee engagement, productivity, or development, or to focus on other key business areas. 

It is important to have experienced leaders who are well versed in the planning, strategy, and implementation processes to get multi-source feedback started in the organization. 

The following section highlights the 360 degree feedback process steps required to deploy it in the organization:

    • Management support: The first step is to get the management onboard. As employees look out to their leaders for motivation and involvement, getting support from the leadership team will propel the process in the right direction.
    • Establish the purpose of the feedback: Create a document highlighting the outcomes you wish to achieve by implementing the feedback process.
    • Create a rule book: A rule highlighting the process should be created and circulated in the organization. It is up to the discretion of the management to establish but the following things goes without saying: Anonymity, Confidentiality, and Behaviour over character.
    • Get employees onboarded: Communicate employees regarding the process and explain them the process with benefits in detail.
    • Determine competencies to be measured: Select 360 competencies to be assessed and use behavioral indicators for evaluation. Please note that based on the purpose of the assessment, the competencies will vary.
    • 360 degree feedback software: A 360-degree feedback software helps in efficient implementation of the process and provides a customizable dashboard to visualize the results. It further helps in analyzing and creating customized reports that can be shared directly with employees.
    • Provide customized reports: Provide detailed reports to employees with a plan of action to act on the insights created by the feedback process.
    • Follow up: Managers need to follow up with employees on the 360 degree assessment report and plan out strategies to get things in action.

Refer to the below infographic for quick access to the 360-degree feedback process in organizations.

How to implement 360-degree feedback?360 Degree Feedback Best Practices Guidelines

There is no one-size-fits all approach to creating a 360 degree feedback system in an organization. It requires a thorough analysis and a good understanding of the industry, employees, and organizational culture to get the most out of the multi-rater feedback process.

The following best practice guidelines should be at your disposal to seamlessly implement the multi-source feedback process:

  • Frequency of the feedback: Depending upon the purpose, your organization should set the frequency of conducting the feedback. For employee development, the frequency should be annual to give time to employees to reflect upon the suggested plan of action.
  • Focus area: A 360-degree feedback offers insights into multiple aspects of a business. It is important to decide upon the areas that need to be addressed on priority. A feedback process with no focus areas will only result in demotivated workforce and a waste of resources.
  • Don’t plan out the feedback process in silos: Everyone in the organization should be included in the feedback process to derive benefits out of it.
  • Framing the right questions: Depending on the focus area, you need to frame the questions to get the genuine and unambiguous feedback from employees. If the focus area is to get feedback on the leadership team, the questions will differ drastically if the focus area would be employee development.
  • Follow up with employees: The reason why employees do not take the feedback process seriously is because either the management does not take any action on the feedback received or it does not bother following up with employees. It is not sufficient to just conduct the feedback process and provide employees with an action plan. Following up is part of the process and should be planned accordingly when deploying the multi-rater feedback process.
  • Number of competencies to be selected: It is best to have 4-5 workplace competencies with 30-40 behavioral indicators in a multi-rate feedback. Adding more competencies can make it feel like a burden to employees and reducing them will lead to data insufficiency. 
  • Linking multi-raterFeedback to performance appraisal: Linking 360-degree feedback to performance appraisal can completely undermine its purpose of employee development. Imagine an organization where peers, vendors, and contractors provide inaccurate ratings to support the reviewee in performance reviews.

Refer to the below infographic on the best practices for 360 degree feedback to effectively plan and execute it in your organization.

Quick tips on 360 degree feedback

360 Degree Feedback Questions

Drafting the right 360 degree feedback questions is important to get accurate feedback from employees. You have to keep in mind the purpose of the process, the competencies to be assessed, and the clarity of the questions to solicit genuine and actionable feedback from the workforce.

360 Degree Feedback Questionnaire for Managers

The following questions will help evaluate the specific competencies of a manager:

  • Is the manager able to inspire others in the team?
  • Do they take corrective actions without coming across as rude to team members?
  • How well does the manager distribute their time among several projects?
  • Do they provide help and support to the team members?
  • How good is the manager at solving problems?
  • Is the manager able to work under pressure?
  • How good is the decision-making process of the manager?
  • How well does the manager understand organizational objectives?

360 Degree Feedback Questions for Leadership

It is important to assess leadership skills using different parameters and provide employees with input to enhance their abilities. The following questions will help gauge their leadership strengths and weaknesses:

  • Is the employee good at collaborating with other members of the team?
  • Do they take the initiative to solve others’ problems?
  • Do they respect others’ opinions and feedback from the team?
  • Are they open to discussing problems and finding solutions collaboratively?
  • Do they encourage others in the team to do quality work?
  • Are they inspiring and motivating?
  • Are they producing good results in the projects they are working on?
  • Do they supervise others effectively when required?
  • Are they good at leading people?

360 degree assessment for organizations

360-Degree Feedback Template

To carry out the feedback process effectively, it is imperative to have a thoughtfully laid out, researched, and customizable template. 

Engagedly’s 360-degree feedback form template encompasses multiple competencies that will enable you to find leaders in the organization and provide input for improvement plans. You can also customize the template by selecting the required competencies along with the behavioral indicators.

Download 360 Degree Feedback Form Template

360 Assessment Certification

A 360 assessment certification prepares leaders, HR managers, consultants, and 360 assessment administrators to effectively plan, strategize, and deploy the multi-rater feedback process in the organization. 

This certification prepares you to analyze the results, prepare reports, and provide actionable and data-driven recommendations for enhancing workforce productivity.  

After going through Engagedly Academy’s Building & Designing Your 360 Degree Feedback Tool Certification, you will be able to do the following:

  • Learn the importance of a well-designed 360 feedback process
  • Uses of 360 degree feedback
  • Design and build your feedback tool

Get Your 360 Assessment Certification Online

How Does 360 Degree Feedback Software Help?

A 360 degree feedback software like Engagedly seamlessly integrates the whole process of planning, strategizing, and deploying multi-rater assessments. It helps in executing the performance management strategy by providing regular, effective, and actionable feedback and further substantiating the growth and development of employees. 

Through interactive dashboards and quick analysis of assessments, it provides personalized and action-packed reports to employees. With Engagedly, you can conduct a 360 process for leadership assessments, competency assessments, and even client feedback.

The Engagedly 360 Degree Approach

Even the best-performing and self-aware individuals fail to see their strengths and weaknesses in their work and workplace behaviors. The purpose of a well-designed 360 degree assessment is to understand and coach individuals and leaders on their areas of strengths and opportunities so that they can be effective in their organization.

Engagedly’s expert practitioners work with you to design, execute, analyze and provide insight and coaching on customized 360’s for your organization. The table below highlights the various activities, descriptions, and the time allotted for each activity for conducting the assessment.

Activity Description  Time Allotted To Complete
360 Goals and Plan Develop goals and a plan to execute a 360 assessment 1-2 Weeks
Launch Communicate the purpose, conduct a webinar and launch 360 1 Week
Analyze Results Collect results, analyze and develop a report readout 2 Weeks
Coaching Plan Develop a coaching plan for each individual based on the results 1-2 Weeks

Concluding Words

The importance of feedback cannot be undermined in the current business scenario. It is critical for the learning and development of employees and for organizations to stay ahead in a competitive global market. By making employees accountable for their own growth, 360-degree feedback helps improve productivity, engagement, and efficiency of the organization. 

360 degree feedback demo

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is a 360-degree feedback method?

Ans. 360 degree feedback is an employee assessment or evaluation process wherein employees receive feedback from multiple sources, including their manager, direct reports, and peers. It is unbiased, confidential, anonymous, and holistic feedback.

Q2. What is the central feature of a 360-degree feedback system? 

Ans. The central feature of a 360-degree feedback system is the use of multiple raters to solicit feedback about an employee’s skills, competencies, behaviors, and traits. This feature keeps the feedback free from any sort of bias or inconsistency.

Q3. What should be included in 360 degree feedback?

Ans. A typical 360 degree feedback process should include the following competencies: 

  • Leadership capabilities
  • Management skills
  • Problem solving
  • Communication
  • Creativity/Innovation
  • Team work
  • Work relationships

Q4. Who can give 360 feedback?

Ans. In 360 feedback, an employee receives reviews on their performance from their manager, direct reports, peers, vendors, contractors, and clients. It is worth noting that raters should have direct working relationships with the employees being evaluated.

Do’s and Don’ts of Giving 360 Feedback!

The struggle with 360-degree feedback does not always deal with the act of giving feedback in itself. Rather, it might deal with trying not to be burnt out while attempting to give good, actionable feedback to a number of people.

Continue reading “Do’s and Don’ts of Giving 360 Feedback!”

4 Competencies That You Must Include In A 360 Degree Feedback Form

To utilize 360 degree feedback effectively in an organization, it is important to design a handy feedback form for the entire process. To help you with the questionnaire, we have listed 4 most important 360 competencies that you must add to your 360 degree feedback form.

Continue reading “4 Competencies That You Must Include In A 360 Degree Feedback Form”

Who All Should Give 360 Degree Feedback?

When it comes to choosing participants in a 360 degree feedback, you might want to enthusiastically ask everyone who even knows the employee in the slightest to participate. But hold on. Do you really need so many opinions?

Continue reading “Who All Should Give 360 Degree Feedback?”

Importance of 360 Degree Feedback for Hybrid and Remote Employees

Some observe that certain large, well-known organizations such as General Motors Co., Citigroup, Ford Motor Co., Nationwide, and IBM have adopted a hybrid model of working as they see it as the trend of the future. Having mentioned this, there are many other companies that are going fully remote. Currently, both trends are gaining traction after the pandemic. The hybrid system is becoming a more accepted form of a working model, as it allows an employee to work from home on certain days and go to the office on the remaining days. 

Also, as aforementioned, there are many employees who want to work from home. It is expected that most of the workforce will prefer to work remotely by 2028. Thus, remote and hybrid models of working are growing in popularity and are here to stay.

Hybrid/remote working models: Overcoming the challenges

Though hybrid and remote working models are necessities of the present times, organizations will have their own set of challenges in training employees for these models. One of the major challenges is providing constant feedback to the team members to ensure that all are on the same page. This is where a 360 degree review survey can be a handy review system that would ensure that timely feedback is provided to the employees, irrespective of adopting any working model. 

One can also use a 360-degree feedback software as offered by Engagedly, which offers the feature of providing real-time feedback to employees who work in a hybrid or remote work environment.

This blog post will focus on what is the 360 degree feedback process; why opt for a 360-degree feedback system for hybrid and remote employees? How to employ a 360-degree feedback system in hybrid and remote environments, and its benefits.

Understanding 360 degree feedback and its significance 

360° feedback system focuses on employees’ feedback; colleagues’ feedback; a manager’s feedback, and customers’ feedback. One of the best aspects of the 360° feedback mechanism is that it is impartial as it offers feedback from all avenues. 

The 360-degree feedback system plays a big role in identifying and nurturing future talents; bringing collaboration among the employees and managers, and fostering an open and transparent workplace culture. 

In the present hybrid and remote working age, a 360-degree feedback method provides employees with the required insights into their performance and helps them to improve themselves, aligned with the company’s objectives.

Also Read: Everything You Need To Know About 360 Degree Feedback

Importance of a 360-degree feedback survey for hybrid and remote employees

Managers can bolster hybrid and remote employees’ productivity in several ways by using the 360-degree feedback review mechanism, as described below:

Understanding team’s concerns and suggestions: 

A company can lose billions of dollars in profits if it ignores disengaged employees’ concerns and feedback. This is where a 360-degree feedback system can help a manager understand his team‘s concerns and suggestions so that the team‘ productivity can give consistently increasing outputs. As per a research study, employees who feel their voices are heard are more likely (4.6 times) to feel encouraged and would give their best efforts. This holds true for both hybrid and remote employees.

Empathy:

The current workplace scenarios are such that a lot of work has to be done in less time period. In such situations, employees may get stressed and may not have enough time to spend time with their families. This is where managers can act as a coach so that employees can learn to complete their work in less time and maintain a work-life balance. 

Thus, the 360-degree feedback system helps managers to identify if an employee is finding it difficult to balance or draw a line between his personal and professional life. 96% of employees are of the thoughts that caring and empathic managers can increase employee retention.

Understanding the level of employees’ stress: 

There will be a high level of absenteeism in the workplace if employees are overworked and they have the feeling of being isolated and disengaged. This is highly prevalent in a remote working model wherein the employees feel they have to work more to prove to their efficiency and productivity to their managers. 

With the use of 360-degree feedback review, managers will come to know about the level of stress experienced by an employee, through the employee himself and his colleagues. Managers can guide the remote employee and address his fears.  

Eliminating the biased nature of the feedback system:

Sometimes, unfortunately, hybrid or remote employees may not get the desired reviews or may be the subject of biased reviews from the managers for their performance. This may happen as managers may not be aware of the remote or hybrid employees’ contributions as much as they have knowledge about in-house employees’ contributions. So remote employees can feel helpless and isolated, and they may leave the company. 

When a 360-degree feedback system is implemented, it can eliminate such a biased nature of the review, as colleagues and clients take part in the review process.

Implementing a 360-degree feedback process for hybrid and remote teams

A 360-degree feedback process is undoubtedly an effective means of enhancing employees’ performance and productivity. However, this is only possible if you implement the 360-degree review process correctly. You can follow the below techniques to implement the 360-degree feedback process for hybrid and remote teams.

Face-to-face approach:

The best way to communicate with your employees is by talking to them face-to-face. Sending feedback through emails can be cold and impersonal and may give a feeling to the employees that their managers aren’t open to the idea of addressing their issues. 

Sending feedback through the email over a longer duration can make employees feel they are not a part of the team and their contribution to the company is insignificant. Thus, it is always better to talk to the employee on a one-to-one basis during the review process. For remote employees, a face-to-face conversation can be carried out over a video call embedded within a 360-degree performance review software.

Agenda for 360 degree feedback process:

The agenda of the 360° feedback review process should be made clear to the employees so that they feel that the review process is for their own good. If your employees don’t understand the scope and purpose of the survey, there is a possibility that they may shy away from sharing the relevant information with you. Thus, before the review process, communicate to the employees that this feedback will improve their performance and help them reduce their workload and stress. For remote employees, you can use performance review software for conveying the agenda.

Anonymous review system:

Most of the companies implement a 360-degree feedback system in an anonymous fashion so that employees may not have to fear their feedback will be leaked out of the discussion room. For implementing the anonymous review feedback, use Engagedly’s 360-degree performance review software which allows the employees to share their feedback and concerns with their higher management on the software itself.

Eliminating favoritism: 

There is always a possibility that a manager may prefer certain employees for promotion over others, which may lead to a biased review. When performance review is conducted using a performance review software that allows feedback to flow in from managers, colleagues, and clients, it can prevent such biased decisions. Interestingly, a system like this should also help employees to bond better, since employees who deserve credit will receive appreciation from their colleagues.

Simplifying the feedback:

You, as a manager, need to ensure that your feedback is easy to understand for your team members. This is possible when you use a 360-degree performance review software that allows you to demonstrate your ideas for improvements using charts and graphs. Once you have explained the areas of improvement to your team members, you can explain a defined plan for their self-improvement and suggest baseline employee performance for the company’s growth.

Understanding what is working and what is not working:

The 360° feedback review system would help managers to understand what processes are working and what are not working and, they can tweak them so that the overall productivity increases. Importantly, the feedback review system would bring better transparency and would make communication among employees easier within hybrid or remote work models.

Also Read: How To Conduct An Effective 360 Degree Feedback?

Benefits of 360° feedback review system for hybrid and remote employees

Given below are some benefits of using the 360° feedback review system for hybrid and remote employees.

Self-understanding 

A 360-degree feedback system helps employees to understand when they are going wrong and how they need to improve. They come to know the areas for improvement from their managers, peers, and clients. This way they can self-understand their limitations and develop their skills as per the company requirements. Further, employees become more productive and efficient because of self-awareness. 

Enhance communication and collaboration 

Since the covid-19 outbreak, communication and collaboration have been challenging for various businesses. Managers and subordinates find it difficult to build close relationships when working remotely. Sometimes, managers make use of certain jargon during a long-distance video call that employees may not understand. Here is where 360-degree feedback can help managers to understand various communication challenges that employees face and jargon that should be avoided so that it doesn’t cause problems for the employees. 

Eliminate biases

Remote or hybrid working employees may feel that employees who work on the site daily often receive more benefits than them. This kind of perception may affect the overall productivity of the company. In order to avoid such circumstances, managers can make use of a 360-degree feedback system to provide clear communication and maintain transparency among employees.

Bring cohesiveness

360-degree feedback evaluates an employee’s performance individually and as a team. The 360-degree evaluation ensures that employees’ efforts are aligned with the company’s mission, objectives, and vision. 

Develop strong leadership skills

360-degree review surveys are meant not only for employees but also for managers too. Reviews offered by employees help managers to improve their leadership skills. Through anonymous survey platforms as offered by Engagedly’s performance review software, employees need not fear about their reviews being read by managers. Thus, employees can freely express their opinions regarding a manager’s team handling capability and performance to higher management. This may help managers to develop even their own leadership skills.

Improve employee engagement

Engaged employees can be highly efficient and productive. They’re even ready to go that extra mile to achieve their goals. With the use of a 360-degree feedback survey, you can get to know as a company what you should do so that employees will be highly engaged and motivated to do their jobs. Again here, you can make use of Engagedly’s performance review software to carry out anonymous surveys.

Also Read: 10 Benefits of 360-degree feedback

Summing up:

As hybrid and remote work environments become more prevalent, 360-degree feedback should become the norm. Management needs to adopt an innovative technical solution, such as Engagedly’s 360-degree performance review software, to understand the challenges faced by the employees and boost their performance.

Our 360-degree performance review software gives employees and their managers insight into their progress toward goals and key results. The solution can also help you to break down a larger goal into smaller ones that can be tracked and monitored. This would ensure that the employees are making advancements in the right direction. 


Want to know how Engagedly can help you manage your hybrid employees better? Request us for a demo.

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360 Degree Review: Enhancing Organization, Employees, and Culture

Organizations seek to develop high-performing employees who are productive, engaged, and committed to their job. While continual feedback is critical for developing these top performers, many companies find that continuous feedback is not effective at all times. One of the major reasons for the same being, not all employees work directly with their immediate managers daily. This is where 360-degree review scores over other forms of the feedback systems and, hence, has gained acceptance among many companies. 

Some companies remain skeptical of embracing the 360-degree review process. However, considering the pros and cons of 360-degree feedback, when done properly, the pros outweigh the cons, hands down.

This blog post offers insight into what is 360-degree feedback; the purpose of adopting a 360-degree feedback system, and how a 360-degree review can be helpful for an organization and its employees. Above all, its role in developing a work culture of an organization. 

360-degree review process: What is it?

The 360-degree feedback, also known as a 360-degree review process, is an employee assessment framework that enables the organization to better understand employee performance and perceptions from both internal and external stakeholders using a variety of anonymous and private appraisal tools.

It serves as a mirror, revealing to employees their skills and talents, and weaknesses. The 360-degree review system not only assists employees in developing self-awareness but also in determining the extent to which their perceived inadequacies influence various stakeholders.

Also Read: Everything You Need To Know About 360 Degree Feedback

Why implement a 360-degree review process?

The 360 degree performance review mechanism enables you to hear from all stakeholders. In contrast to conventional performance assessment, wherein managers (direct/indirect) make the final verdict on an employee’s performance, the 360-degree review method enables you to receive inputs from colleagues, customers, suppliers, and a variety of other stakeholders.

This eliminates any prejudice a specific supervisor may have against an employee or vice versa. It focuses more on an employee’s performance and contribution to the team and to the business.

Does a 360-degree feedback help to change an employee’s outlook and performance?

Employees are the organization’s face and hence, their conduct and performance influence a company’s productivity and external stakeholders. The 360-degree review process can bring any form of mistakes or aberrations to notice and the concerned employee will have to work on it. Thus, the process enables personal development and aids in a company’s productivity.

Also Read: Know How To Implement 360 Degree Feedback in Your Startup

How will a 360-degree review add value to your organization?

According to Forbes, over 85% of Fortune 500 organizations employ 360-degree feedback as a foundational aspect of their entire leadership development process. Thus, a 360-degree review can influence employees and management.

Let’s begin a quick check-in on the positive impact of a 360-degree performance review on organizations.

360-degree review gives you a comprehensive picture

If you simply look at an employee from a particular viewpoint, you will miss out on important details. As a talent manager, the side you see may differ greatly from the one shown to others. However, using a 360-degree review, you can gather those additional viewpoints and use them to create a more complete picture of an employee’s performance.

With a more comprehensive overview in hand, you may approach your performance assessment from multiple angles.

Perhaps an individual may be a higher-level manager but has difficulty communicating with his superiors. Alternatively, maybe, an employee may get peers’ admiration but they may be hesitant to speak about his improvements, upfront. 

This is where a 360-degree performance review can help to gather information on various aspects of an employee’s engagement, performance, and behavior and communicate the same to the concerned person. Without 360-degree feedback, the employee may remain oblivious to these indispensable facts, from a variety of sources.

Establishes Communication Channels

Adopting the practice of a 360-degree performance review enables employees to provide feedback on one another’s work. This creates an atmosphere conducive to conversation and enables the resolution of issues. Effective communication increases a company’s likelihood of retaining the top employees.

Reinforces company values

Managers and higher management usually look for the best in every employee and encourage them to improve. You can share company values with all employees through a 360-degree review process and ask employees to get their performance aligned with the company values.  

To translate your values into practical measures, you can use 360-degree review software like Engagedly to help employees to understand where they are going wrong.

Engagedly’s 360-degree employee evaluation platform allows sharing of valuable feedback to employees. The best part is that the feedback is a one-to-one process. This confidentiality feature, coupled with constructive feedback, makes employees to retrospect and changes themselves to align with company values.

Agility

Agile refers to anything that is always evolving, adaptable, relevant, and updated, which is how your approach should be toward the performance assessments. 

360-degree feedback may assist you in achieving that agility by providing a more comprehensive image of your employee. A single-view performance assessment evaluates an employee from a single perspective (only from a manager’s perspective). 

When you invite many opinions on an employee, you get a more thorough and fast assessment, which enables you to perform an agile employee analysis and conclude better for a review process.

When you promote business values, openness, and the pursuit of a whole picture, you are fostering an atmosphere where transparency and a continuous performance assessment approach are supported by everybody.

These elements contribute to the growth and development of the business, as well as increased employee productivity.

How 360-degree review benefits employees?

The following are some of the most significant advantages of a 360-degree feedback system for employees:

All voices get heard and valued, and it promotes openness

They bring diverse views of all stakeholders to light, not only for an individual employee but for the whole business. This promotes openness and frequent communication amongst all stakeholders.

Corrective plan and employee improvements

This assessment approach enables employees to focus on their “weaknesses,” fix their “mistakes,” and ensure that their future actions do not negatively impact other stakeholders. This also promotes Kaizen – continual and systematic improvement

Kaizen is a technique of producing continuous improvement based on the notion that tiny, continual beneficial adjustments may yield substantial gains.

Customized training programs based on employees’ unique requirements

Training sessions may be planned and customized based on employee input. This increases employees’ motivation to attend more training. This step also enables organizations to save money by eliminating training sessions that do not offer value to employees and also by establishing a matrix-based work model

Matrix management is a style of management in which employees are accountable to multiple managers rather than a single supervisor. It does away with the one-boss, vertical structure that most businesses use and replaces it with a system in which employees report to several superiors across departments and projects.

Avoid discrimination and avoid communication gaps

360-degree feedback systems enable multifaced communication and help to identify and correct mismatch in plan execution. Junior-level employees may also offer areas for development for management-level employees. Communication gaps caused by hierarchy are reduced.

It helps avoid misunderstanding and cultivating a positive team spirit in order to progress on an individual level, which may result in team growth. Ego disputes and workplace turmoil may be avoided by taking everyone’s opinion into account.

Fosters self-improvement and teamwork

A 360-degree feedback system enables continuous improvement and growth, not just as a person, but also as a team. Because everyone taking part in the process has the chance to share their ideas, it increases responsibility and motivates participants to assist one another in improving and becoming better at their work.

Contribution of employees to all stakeholders

It gives an opportunity for evaluating and discussing how an employee contributes significantly to their stakeholders. This demonstrates to the organization and its employees how their contributions make a difference and why they should continue to do what they are doing.

The framework enables employees to enhance their performance while simultaneously maintaining their existing outstanding quality productivity.

Remuneration based on feedback

A 360-degree feedback system helps foster a healthy discussion about individual contribution and, subsequently, increasing remuneration. When an employee gets excellent responses from all stakeholders, statistical evidence of the individual’s contribution is provided, and pay may be determined appropriately.

Contributes to increased employee retention

A 360-degree feedback system instills in employees a sense of importance in the business, as all stakeholders recognize and value all contributions. It may serve as an effective means of recognizing employees, assisting them in identifying areas for development, and providing an opportunity for personal growth and exploration. Subsequently, employee retention increases and workforce productivity grows as a company grows.

Constructive criticism

Employees must recognize that not all feedback can be rosy and favorable, as a 360-degree review entails constructive feedback that’s in the employee’s best interest. Since 360-degree performance review entails reviews of all junior and senior employees; peers, and customers, employees have to get in the groove of handling negative criticism and learning from their errors. They can take the help of the in-charge managers and HR personnel for the same.  

Also read: 10 Benefits of 360 degree feedback

How 360-degree review helps to improve your work culture?

Satisfactory work culture is gradually becoming a must for employees in today’s working environment. Without a suitable workplace culture, a company will surely lose bright individuals. Diverse and robust workplace culture is critical for long-term corporate success.

Thus, how can your business establish and maintain a positive workplace culture while retaining its core workforce? The solution is to implement a robust 360-degree performance review system across your organization.

Implementing a 360-degree review system enhances your organization’s working culture. Continue reading to see how a 360-degree feedback system may help you enhance your workplace culture.

  1. Enhance employees’ self-awareness

A 360-degree feedback system assists employees in developing self-awareness and identifying their strengths and flaws. Employees may also get an insight into unknown talents and limitations via this approach. 

Increased employee self-awareness benefits both an employee and his company. This is because employees who can clearly perceive their own progress within the organization are more likely to work harder and remain loyal to their employer.

  1. Fostering a strong sense of trust between the employee and the organization

Organizations that employ a 360-degree feedback system foster an open work environment. This culture fosters employee collaboration in aspects such as task execution methods; interpersonal interactions with subordinates; peers and superiors, and so on.

It enables employees to feel secure and comfortable enough to express their ideas about their jobs and colleagues. Since the standard feedback procedure is the same for all employees, nobody worries about being suppressed for their thoughts, which fosters a strong sense of trust between the employee and the organization. Thus, an open work environment benefits not just employees, but also the organization.

  1. Helps to maintain a constant dialogue with employees.

A well-designed 360-degree feedback system contributes to the establishment of a culture of a continual dialogue between employees, colleagues, and supervisors. It lets all employees in your business to feel heard and their needs satisfied.

Collecting information on your employees in order to better understand and align them with your organization’s ethos and goals is one way to enhance your organization’s workplace culture.

When employees feel heard, they are more inclined to be happy with their workplace culture. 

  1. Eliminate bias and foster bonds of solidarity

One of the most serious risks to an organization’s working culture is prejudiced conduct against an employee by peers and superiors. Typically, traditional feedback procedures focused on collecting input from a single source. 

However, when your organization adopts a 360-degree performance review system, you may collect input from a variety of sources, including peers, subordinates, supervisors, direct reports, and sometimes even customers, relieving individual bias against employees. 

Employee satisfaction also rises when employees understand they will be evaluated fairly in a performance review system.

What is the easiest way to get started with 360-degree feedback?

Your first step should be to analyze and strengthen your current performance evaluation system. If you are still following the paper-based assessment process, consider shifting to a digital 360-degree review process.

Engagedly’s 360-degree performance review software is worth a try. It simplifies the 360-degree review process by allowing stakeholders at all levels of the organization to submit real-time feedback–including management, managers, fellow employees, and direct reports. It also allows to share a company’s mission, vision, values, and goals with the employees.

Engagedly’s 360-degree review platform may assist businesses in developing their managers in novel ways, as well as give a channel for employees to voice praise or worry about their frontline managers.

Also Read: How To Choose The Best 360 Feedback Software For Your Company?

Want to know how Engagedly can help you manage your hybrid employees better? Request us for a demo.

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Pros and Cons of 360 Degree Feedback In The Workplace

Reviewing an employee’s performance is an essential aspect of any successful performance management process. Without a question, a 360-degree review is an effective methodology to collect inputs from various stakeholders at different organizational levels and to steer employees’ performance in the right direction.

While the 360-degree review is a developmental tool rather than a rating mechanism, many companies combine it with other assessment techniques to enhance company-wide development.

However, what is a 360-review process and what type of challenges and advantages can they bring to your organization? Here’s a detailed look at everything you would like to know about the 360-degree review.

Understanding the 360-degree feedback mechanism

A 360-degree performance appraisal, sometimes referred to as a 360-degree review, multi-rater feedback, or 360-degree management review, happens when an employer analyzes an employee’s performance through different sources such as colleagues, customers, and managers, rather than just one-on-one input from a manager directly.

Once all inputs have been obtained from various sources, it is utilized to determine an employee’s strengths, shortcomings, and talents, and may be used to create a comprehensive performance assessment report. If the 360-degree performance assessment is well-designed, it may help to improve a team’s performance, employee awareness, and communication among employees. 

In this article, we will cover the pros and cons of 360 degree feedback tool as an employee development tool.

Also Read: 360 Degree Feedback: Best Practice Guidelines

360 degree feedback guide

Pros of the 360 Degree Feedback

The 360-degree assessments can be an exceptionally efficient performance management tool. 

1. Provides more precise, thorough, and extensive feedback.

In a typical evaluation, the employee receives input from a single source — their immediate supervisor. However, the 360-degree review focuses on the collection of inputs from various sources, providing employees with a far larger, more diversified, and, in many circumstances, more accurate variety of perspectives on their work.

This form of feedback is often better than the performance evaluation of a supervisor, who only observes how an employee performs in certain situations.

2. Fosters a favorable work atmosphere

A 360-degree review helps employees and teams to understand their strengths and limitations. Whenever a team is able to recognize all of their unique capabilities and challenges, they possess the required skills and understanding to make necessary changes for advancements.

When employees understand the responsibilities clearly, aligned with a company’s objectives, they may become more effective as individuals and as teammates, resulting in a more productive and happy work environment. Thus, a 360-degree review aids in the improvement of employees’ performance and fosters strong working relationships and a favorable work environment.

3. Scope for development

Another significant benefit of the 360-degree review is its effectiveness in identifying an employee’s growth needs.

The collective viewpoints offered by colleagues and managers may present fair facets and provide more clarity on the shortcomings of an employee. The company may then take the required steps to close the gaps by creating training programs that promote individual development and address the skill gaps.

For an instance, during a ‘360-degree review‘, an employee may receive reviews from his immediate team leader and multiple peers on his performance and time management skills. The employee may then collaborate with his manager to establish objectives. Post this, they can create an action plan to enhance his performance, according to the available working hours to enhance time management skills.

4. Helps to determine training needs

The 360-degree performance review helps to identify employees’ training gaps. To elaborate, the feedback enables management to get a holistic knowledge of employees’ skill competence and, accordingly, spot specific areas where training is needed.

5. Offers motivation and improves performance 

360-degree feedback has been shown to improve employee performance, and team communication and collaboration. 

When utilized properly, feedback may help to create trust, enhance communication, boost overall performance, and motivate teams to work together to accomplish common objectives. Additionally, it may assist employees in aligning their objectives with those of the business and providing a better picture of the abilities necessary for success.

6. Understand how others perceive you

Observing how people view you in the job may be a positive experience. The 360-degree review enables colleagues to anonymously share their feelings about their peers, which is not something that occurs often in a workplace.

If you can handle constructive feedback without being offended, you would like to know how others perceive you. To deal with criticism effectively, you need to cultivate a growth attitude and see it as a chance to bring in the required improvements.

7. Anonymous feedback

360 feedback is often anonymous and a reason for many employees to freely voice their opinion about other employees. Thus, this can be considered as one of the benefits of 360 feedback, since certain employees may feel more at ease providing feedback. This is particularly true for both positive and negative feedback.

If certain members of your team are afraid to offer negative feedback about a colleague, 360 feedback may provide a secure platform for them to bring their concerns to the attention of their manager.

8. Promotes transparency

Increased transparency, resulting from 360-degree feedback, may give rise to the development of trust among employees. 

An open and trustworthy environment may improve managerial decision-making skills; enhance employees’ performance and establish a firm knowledge foundation. Thus, 360-degree feedback can be used to develop a higher degree of trust among employees and create a transparent work environment, which may help to improve employees’ performance throughout the organization.

Also Read: 360 Degree Feedback:10 Questions To Consider

Cons of 360 Degree Feedback

While there are several benefits to adopting 360-degree feedback, there are also concerns related to it. The following are some drawbacks of using the 360-degree performance assessment evaluation approach.

1. Time-consuming process

A 360-degree performance assessment might take considerable time to conduct due to a large number of participants. 

Employees need time to respond prudently to the questions, and supervisors or Human Resources professionals need time to sort through the information and assess it. Often, the quality and quantity of feedback come at the expense of extra time. 

Evaluating the feedback and putting it into a single performance review document using specialized tools, such as that offered by ‘Engagedly 360-degree performance review,’ may speed up the process.

2. Ambiguous assessment

If there is a lack of trust among employees, they might refrain from expressing their true opinions. If the feedback is not candid, it is also likely to be erroneous, which is ineffective. 

A small team, on the best of terms, may be fearful of being overly critical, whereas a big team may lack the necessary familiarity to provide an informed judgment. 

Prevent this issue by establishing clear boundaries and communicating expectations transparently via 360-degree feedback.

3. May affect leadership

It is critical to communicate to managers what they learned from the 360-degree review and how they intend to handle the feedback. 

If participants believe that the 360-degree feedback process was a waste of time or a pointless exercise, no concrete progress or constructive change will occur; confidence in leadership will erode, and engagement will likely decline. 

Leadership may avoid this by implementing an action plan based on the feedback outcomes.

4. No way to monitor anonymous input

While anonymous feedback is beneficial in terms of encouraging employees to voice their ideas, it can occasionally be a double-edged knife. 

If a serious problem arises within a 360-degree feedback loop, you will be unable to identify the person who provided the negative or constructive input. This makes it more difficult for the management to properly address and resolve the disagreement.

5. Ineffective execution

Often, companies introduce and use the 360-degree assessment approach ineffectively. It is critical to approach the assessment process correctly, which includes appropriately and positively presenting the method and optimizing the relevance of the feedback. 

This is particularly critical when transitioning from one kind of performance feedback to the other and especially when the change may influence employees’ salaries or positions.

Also Read: 360 Degree Feedback: A Guide To Get It Right

How Does 360 Degree Review Software Help?

The 360-degree review process comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. If you’re unsure whether to deploy 360 feedback within your team, the solution is to use Engagedly’s 360-degree performance review software.

Engagedly streamlines the 360-degree review process by enabling stakeholders at all levels of the business — including management, managers, colleagues, and direct reports — to provide real-time input.

Additionally, Engagedly conforms to your organization’s performance management strategy, easing the review process regardless of whether you conduct evaluations annually, mid-year, quarterly, or regularly.


360 feedback

360 Degree Feedback: Best Practice Guidelines

360 degree feedback is a continuous process that assesses the performance, development, and potential of individuals in their current roles rather than in relation to a required competency or attributes for a future role. It is therefore a powerful tool in promoting respect for diversity and fairness at all levels in an organization.

In 360 degree feedback, all the stakeholders are a part of the process. It includes peers, direct reports, managers, vendors, or anyone with whom the employee has a working relationship..

360 Degree Feedback and Its Popularity

The rationale behind this approach is as follows: “If performance appraisal is about what you do well/not so well, then 360 degree feedback should be about how others view your work – what are the strengths and limitations of your working style, how other people feel about working with you.”

Globally, the system is in use by leading corporations to assess not just their own employees but also clients and suppliers. 

Also Read: Tips For Conducting Effective One On Ones

Research shows that using a combination of methods such as peer assessment and manager assessment results in a better understanding of an individual’s performance than does either alone. The coming years will see a sharp increase in demand for qualified consultants offering services related to 360 degree feedback.

Ensuring Process Effectiveness and Significant Results

HR managers or external consultants, who are process experts, carry out the 360 degree feedback process. It usually takes one to two months, depending on the size of the organization. The process involves the employees who have worked with the individual being assessed over a period of at least one year.

It requires managers to complete written reports on their subordinates and others to complete questionnaires about the performance of those with whom they work directly.

Many organizations find that their 360 degree feedback program is effective only if used as part of a comprehensive performance management system. The 360 degree feedback process is useful in order to have a complete view of how team members perceive their manager. Monitoring and reviewing the process regularly helps supervisors identify areas of improvement.

Also Read: Why Are Stay Interviews Essential For Your Organisation?

A key issue here is ensuring confidentiality and maintaining anonymity throughout the process so that employees feel free to express their views honestly without fear of reprisal.

Tips for Implementing a Successful 360 Degree Feedback Program

Here are some tips for you to follow in establishing 360 degree feedback program the right way:

1. Use a trusted external consultant, or a colleague experienced in conducting 360 degree feedback.

2. Ensure that the process is properly designed and implemented by teamwork between the external consultant, an internal facilitator who will be responsible for driving the program, and key people within each area being assessed.

3. Involve line managers throughout the design and implementation of the program.

4. Train all those who will be a part of the process.

5. Clearly communicate the intention of using this process, so that everyone has a clear idea of how it will benefit them.

Also Read: How To Manage Global Teams Remotely

6. Ensure confidentiality during data collection and at all times thereafter.

7. Results can be used in a number of different ways: giving people confidential feedback about the way others see them; providing benchmarks against which employees can compare themselves with their peers; identifying developmental needs that may require further training or coaching from line managers or HR professionals; identifying areas of improvement, etc. In addition, the information from 360 degree feedback reports can give superiors a better understanding of their employees.

8. Ensure that there are no biases or discrimination against anyone because of their views.

9. Ensure that all managers receive training on how to provide feedback and coaching based on this information. It can help improve individual performance even further.

10. The design of an effective 360 degree feedback process is reliant upon two factors: soliciting honest opinions from others about you, and receiving the findings with an open mind. The best way to increase these likelihoods is by making yourself accountable for your own learning. Everyone has blind spots, but if your vision is clouded by personal bias, then you will miss many opportunities to improve your effectiveness as a leader.

Dealing With Resistance to Change Within the Company

Change is one of the most difficult things to make happen because it requires a willingness and ability on the part of managers and other key people within an organization; not only to support the implementation process, but also to take action as required. It’s far easier for them simply to do nothing and hope that negative issues will resolve themselves over time.

However, this approach runs contrary to everything we know about organizational development, which recognizes that change management is a critical step in creating sustainable performance improvement.

To reduce resistance to change:

1. Involve managers and other key people in the design and implementation of the 360 degree feedback process as quickly as possible, so they can become involved in setting up policies and procedures; making decisions about processes; training those who will receive, interpret and provide feedback; as well as delivering coaching

2. Document policies and procedures to make it clear on how 360 degree feedback results are collected, analyzed, used for coaching purposes

3. Provide line managers with a leadership action plan which outlines what actions they must take to show commitment to the overall organizational development program

4. Ensure that everyone understands how their individual performance affects overall company performance. As a result, they will be more motivated to initiate action plans for change.

5. Ensure that all managers receive feedback from their direct reports as well as others who have worked closely with them.

Also Read: Continuous Feedback: When Too Much Of A Good Thing Can Be Bad

6. Promote the use of 360 degree feedback results at all levels within an organization to ensure fairness and reduce potential bias toward individuals.

7. Provide training on the process so employees recognize it is not part of any disciplinary procedure or witch hunt.

8. Be careful how you phrase messages about expectations for change. It’s easy to give messages that are misinterpreted by people anxious about change management or unable to cope with ambiguity or lack of information about what is happening next.

9. Communicate often with all staff about the company’s commitment to both the process and the need for change

10. Ensure that managers have access to help, advice, training or other resources they might need to take action on their 360-degree feedback reports

11. Implement a communications plan designed to ensure everyone understands how their work relates to the success of the organization

12. Hold management accountable for doing what is required under the leadership action plans. If necessary, tie continuing participation in 360degree feedback processes to individual performance reviews.

Benefits of Using 360 Degree Feedback as Part of an Organization’s Overall Performance Management Strategy

In addition to the many benefits that accrue from using 360-degree feedback as a tool for individual development, there are also significant advantages in terms of increasing organizational productivity and effectiveness. These include:

– Increased teamwork and cohesiveness

– Improved morale and engagement levels both at work and home

– Reduction in absenteeism rates 

– More effective managers can build on the information contained within reports to further improve the performance of their direct reports

– Enhances efficient use of resources

– Improved decision-making as team members provide feedback on the overall effectiveness of managers and peers, and how they can be more effective 

Using 360 degree feedback as part of an organization’s performance management strategy is an important step in building high-performing teams. It ensures that all team members understand the expectation and how their individual contribution helps to drive organizational success. 

As such, it becomes critical for employers to invest time and money in providing the right environment and tools so employees feel comfortable using this process to achieve their potential.


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People Development Goes Virtual and More Feedback Focused

2020 has taught us many things. But most importantly, it has made us realise the power of technological advancement and digitization. In our previous edition, we brought to you details on how Performance Management has Gone Virtual and More Progressive. In this edition, we will discuss people development and employee feedback in the post pandemic era. 

While technology and digitization has allowed us to continue working through the pandemic period, what about learning and reskilling? Your employees require learning and development too, especially in today’s day and age. So with the transition to remote work and organizations’ inability to conduct in-person training, we anticipated an increase in virtual and technology-driven learning and development

We decided to conduct a survey to understand the situation better and bring to you information that will help you enhance employee engagement and learning. 

To assess the extent of the changes COVID has brought upon us, we reached out to leaders and HR heads. They were asked to report the degree of change for different people development processes by reporting whether or not each of the development related processes was occurring more or less frequently during COVID. They responded on a five point scale (1= significantly less frequent and 5 = significantly more frequent)

We focused the questions on the following people development processes: 

  • Online Training from External Content Providers 
  • Online Training from Internal Content Providers 
  • Live Online Training from Internal Teams 
  • Live Online Training from External Content Providers 
  • Ongoing Feedback 
  • Developmental Assessment(s) (i.e. 360, Personality, etc.) 

Guess what we found?

The changes in people development was more pronounced than the changes in Performance Management Processes. Over 50% responses indicate that they took part in all 5 of the people development processes that were assessed in more frequency. Moreso, Online Training from Internal Content Providers, reported the largest change with 69.1% of leaders reporting that this was occurring more frequently now. 

This was followed by Live Online Training from Internal Teams, Online Training from External Content Providers, Ongoing Feedback, Live Online Training from External Content Providers, and Developmental Assessment(s) (i.e. 360, Personality, etc.), respectively. This explains the recent uptick in employee development training vendors growth across the entire spectrum. We then took to assess if the leaders are satisfied with these changes and expect these changes to continue.

Here is what we found: 

Answer to Research Paper survey

Key takeaways for you:

As learning and development technologies and approaches have evolved to take on more virtual and real time feedback (on the job development), COVID has acted as an accelerant to these changes as anticipated. While organizations are actively embracing learning technologies and more progressive approaches to development like Real Time Feedback and Coaching, it remains to be seen if this is here to stay. Given the level of satisfaction with remote work changes, the future work environment may embrace a hybrid model (remote and in office), so we anticipate many of these shifts will be permanent.

Want to view the detailed report? Click here.


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What 360 Feedback Tells You That Managers Cannot

Here’s a scenario.

You are going to buy a new phone. You look up reviews, ask for opinions of others who have the same phone and compare the specs of the device to that of other devices. By doing all of these things, you get to weigh the good and bad against each other. As a bonus, it also helps you make an informed decision.

Continue reading “What 360 Feedback Tells You That Managers Cannot”

3 Key reasons to have 360 degree feedback

When you initially introduce 360 degree feedback in your organization, most of your employees might be reluctant to participate and find the process useless.  They might prefer another performance review to a 360 degree feedback survey. But you have to make them realize how these surveys can help them and the organization.

Continue reading “3 Key reasons to have 360 degree feedback”

What Happens After A 360 Degree Feedback Program?

So your organization went ahead and had a 360 degree feedback program. Let’s not go into the reasons why, but let us presume that they were good and meaningful.

360 degree feedback programs are good. They can be very beneficial to an organization and its employees. But one of the reasons why they fail is that nobody seems to follow up on a 360 degree feedback program.

Continue reading “What Happens After A 360 Degree Feedback Program?”

Why 360 Degree Feedback Programs Fail?

There is no feedback program that is as comprehensive as the 360 degree feedback program. When it is carried out correctly, it is both successful and useful.

Continue reading “Why 360 Degree Feedback Programs Fail?”

Should 360 Degree Feedback Be Linked To Performance Reviews?

Organizations will always demand improved performance and results from their employees, no matter what. Experts have come up with many new approaches like performance reviews and 360 degree feedback in order for employees to boost their performance and meet their organizational goals.

Continue reading “Should 360 Degree Feedback Be Linked To Performance Reviews?”

Right Time For 360 Degree Feedback

Why do we conduct 360 degree feedback surveys? It helps employees receive feedback from different people working around them. This bunch of different people usually includes the employees’ peers and managers. Receiving feedback from multiple people, allows employees to create a developmental plan for themselves and improve themselves.

Continue reading “Right Time For 360 Degree Feedback”

4 Common Mistakes 360 Degree Feedback Programs Make

360 degree feedback programs can be useful as they provide rounded perspectives on employees. However, very often, the problem with 360 degree feedback programs is that they fail because of a few glaring oversights on part of the people who carry them out.

Continue reading “4 Common Mistakes 360 Degree Feedback Programs Make”

4 Articles About 360 Degree Feedback You Should Read

If you are looking for a primer on 360 degree feedback, then this is the article for you. I’ve put together a list of 4 articles that deal with the 360 degree process from start to finish and should help you understand the process better.

Continue reading “4 Articles About 360 Degree Feedback You Should Read”